Combining 2D Drawing Into Serving Multimedia
Bitmap vs. Vector
The images were processed using computer graphics are usually divided into two types, namely:• Bitmap• VectorIf you want menndapatkan a printout that you should be able to combine both of these two types of data.Graphic pictures processed using a computer is Usually divided into two types, namely:• Bitmap• VectorIf you want to print menndapatkan a good result you must be Able to combine the two types of data.
The images that are scanned are bitmap images. While the images are created using applications such as Adobe Illustrator, corel draw free hand and will be stored into vector grapics.The pictures that are scanned are bitmap images. While the pictures are created using applications like Adobe Illustrator, Corel Draw free hand and will be stored into vector grapics.BitmapAs the name suggests, a bitmap image is a collection of bits that form an image. The figure contains the units of dots (pixels) that has a color called each bit, the smallest unit of information on a computer.As the name suggests, a bitmap image is a collection of bits that form an image. Image Contain point units (pixels) that have each color (called a bit, the smallest unit of information on the computer.


In the left picture, you can see the sights. And on the right image, a 250% enlargement of the top of one mountain. The image is composed of hundreds of rows and columns of tiny elements that have their respective colors.On the left picture, you can see a scene. And the right picture, is a 250% enlargement of the top of one mountain. Image consists of rows and columns of Hundreds of small elements with respective colors.
Each of these elements are called pixels (short for picture element). The human eye is not able to see each of its pixels, so we caught a smooth gradation. The more the number of pixels contained in a picture, then the better and realistic picture.Each element is called a pixel (short for picture element). The human eye can not see each pixel it, so we caught it as smooth gradation. The more the number of pixels on an image, the more good and realistic picture.
Type of bitmap imagesType of bitmap images
1. Line Art

An image which consists of two colors, usually black and white. Usually used as a bitmap image as the computer only uses one bit.An image that consists of two colors, black and white Usually. Usually used as a bitmap image as the computer only uses one bit.
2. Grayscale Images

That picture made up of various shades of gray in a black and white result.Ie images consisting of various gray in color produces black and white.


3. MultitonesConsisting of two or more colors. Multitones image used is Duotones, which usually consists of a mixture of black with a special color (pantone color). The colors used in the image above is a blend of black color with Pantone Warm Red.Consists of two or more colors. Figure multitones commonly used is Duotones, roomates Usually consists of black alloys with a special color (pantone color). Colors used in the image above is a blend of black color with Pantone Warm Red.
4. Full Colour ImagesAn image that has a color that looks realistic. The color information is described using standard types of colors such as RGB, CMYK or Lab.An image that has colors that look realistic. Color information is described using standard types of colors such as RGB, CMYK, or Lab.
Characteristics Bitmap ImageBitmap image file will produce a large weight. Magnification dimensional image is one of disadvantages of bitmap images. Once an image is enlarged too much, it would seem unnatural and broken. So is reduce a picture, would adverselyCharacteristics of Bitmap ImagesWill produce a bitmap image file that big weight. Dimensional image magnification is a lack of bitmap images. Once an image is enlarged too much, will look natural and not broken. Likewise with the zoom a picture, will give a bad effect
Application bitmap dataThere are hundreds of applications on the market that can be used to create or modify a data file with a bitmap image. In the world of printing, Adobe Photoshop is an application that dominate the market. But it does not mean a cheaper alternative applications such as Corel Photo-Paint can be underestimated.Bitmap Data applicationsThere are Hundreds of applications on the market that can be used to create or modify the image file with bitmap data. In the world of printing, Adobe Photoshop is an application that dominate the market. But that does not mean applications are less expensive alternatives such as Corel Photo-Paint can be underestimated.File formats used for Bitmap DataBitmap file format used for the data
Bitmap images with the data format can be saved in various file formats, such as:• BMP; limited file format, not suitable for print.• GIF, typically used for graphics-graphics on the internet.• JPEG, or also JFIF file format, which is used as graphics or pictures on the internet because it has a level of image sharpness that can affect the weight of the file.• PICT; file format that can contain bitmap and vector images, but usually this file is only used by Macintosh computers, and not very suitable for print.Images with a bitmap format data can be stored in various file formats, among others:• BMP file format is limited, not suitable for print.• GIF; Usually used for graphics-graphics on the Internet.• JPEG; or JFIF file format, too, Usually used as a graphic or picture on the Internet because it has a level of image sharpness that can Affect the weight of the file.• PICT format files that can Contain bitmap and vector images, but Usually this file is only used by Macintosh computers and not very suitable for printing.
GRAPHIC VECTOR (VECTOR GRAPHICS)Vector graphics are displayed image using mathematical definition.Vector graphic is an image that is displayed using the mathematical definition.


The picture above shows the principle works. In the left image, the image is generated. The picture on the right you can see the actual lines that create the appearance of an image.The picture above shows the principle works. On the left picture, the image is produced. Figure on the right you can see the actual lines that create the look of a picture.
Each line consists of quite a lot of points interconnected points, or it can consist of several points that are connected to the control points using bezier curves. This is one method that can create the best results and are used by most image applications today.Each line consists of a lot of points of connected points, or may also Consist of several points points interconnected controllers using bezier curves. This is one method that can create the best results and is used by most applications the current image.

Characteristics Figure VectorVector Image Characteristics
Weight vector image files typically have a fairly small because it only contains data on bezier curves that make up an image. EPS file format is often used to store a vector image which can give the appearance of a bitmap image (bitmap preview image) in the data bezier. The weight files from the image appearance is usually larger than the data bezier his own. Not all vector image can be scaled as you like.Images typically have a weight vector files small enough Because it only contains data on bezier curves that form an image. EPS file format is Often used to store vector drawings that can give appearance of bitmap images (bitmap preview image) in the bezier data. The weight of the image files Usually its bezier look larger than the data itself. Not all vector images can be modified scale as you wish.
Dimensional vector can usually be changed without compromising image quality. This is what makes it ideal in making a company logo, a map / plan, or other objects that often requires a change in the scale / dimensions.Usually Dimensional vector images can be modified without compromising picture quality. This makes it ideal in making the company logo, a map / plan, or other objects Often that requires a change of scale / dimension.
Pictures can only be scaled up to 20 percent larger or smaller. Thin lines may disappear if the vector is reduced too much. Small errors in an image can be seen clearly when the image is enlarged too big.Images can only be modified scale up to 20 percent larger or smaller. Thin lines may disappear if the image vector is reduced too much. Small errors in an image can be seen Clearly when the image is enlarged too much.
Vector Data ApplicationsThere are hundreds of applications on the market that can be used to create or modify vector data. In the printing world, Adobe Illustrator, Freehand and Corel Draw are the applications that are quite popular.Application of Vector DataThere are Hundreds of applications on the market that can be used to create or modify vector data. In the world of printing, Adobe Illustrator, Freehand and Corel Draw are the applications that are popular.
File formats used for Vector DataFile format used for the data vector
In general, the vector data can be stored in a file format:• EPS; most popular file format for saving vector drawings although EPS format can also contain bitmap data.• PDF; quite versatile file format that can contain any data including complete pages.• PICT; file format that can contain data bitmap or vector, but usually only be used by Macintosh computers.

In general, the data vector can be stored in file formats:• EPS format is the most popular files to store the image vector EPS format, although they may also Contain bitmap data.• PDF format files are quite versatile, can roomates Contain any data, Including full pages.• PICT format files that can Contain bitmap and vector data, but Usually only be used by the Macintosh computer.
Color Chips, Color Guide vs. Color ChartIn the science of graphic "color guide" is the most important thing to observe.In science graphic "color guide" is the most important thing to be Listened to.
• Color ChipsColor Chips are color samples for the purpose of reproducing the colors in your color, usually a scrap taken from a coloring book or a printout.Color Chips is a color samples in order to guide the colors in the color reproduction; Usually a torn taken from a book or a color printout.


In the first row shows examples of special colors that can usually be made by manufacturers of printing inks. Use these special color to be seen, since the trend color reproduction (especially in the print industry Boxed) special colors can be combined use with other colors (Bump Plate, Pantone Hexachrome, System Opaltone) à Multi Color Process).In the first row shows examples of special colors that can Usually be made by printing ink manufacturers. Use this special color needs to be observed, Because The trend of color reproduction (especially in the printing industry packs) Special colors can be combined use with other color (Plate Bump, Pantone Hexachrome, Opaltone System) à Multi-Color Process).
The second line is an example of colors that can be made from a combination of the 4 color printing process, the Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black; abbreviated CMYK.The second line is an example of colors that can be made from a combination of printing with 4 color process, namely Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black; abbreviated CMYK.
The third line is the color combination of your color models RGB (Red, Green, Blue), these colors can only be displayed with optical devices such as the monitor screen, RGB colors are actually never printed and is not intended for color printing guide.The third line is a guide the color combination of RGB color model (Red, Green, Blue), these colors can only be displayed with optical devices such as monitors; RGB colors were never actually printed and not intended for color printing guidelines.
• Color ChartsColor Chart as a guide book color combination of process colors (CMYK color model both Hexachrome or Pantone color system or other processes).Color Chart for color Guidebook combination of process colors (CMYK color models Hexachrome good or Pantone color system or other processes).
 In producing Color Chart few things to note, in order to be successful Color Chart:Color Chart in producing a few things to note, in order to succeed Color Chart to:
 The thickness of the ink when printing should be normal according to the technique of printing, do not be forced to get the color density (color density).The thickness of the ink during printing to normal in accordance with printing techniques, do not be forced to get the color intensity (color density). Set Magnification Value Raster (Tone Value Increment / TVI) or more commonly called Dot Gain to match standard print, usually 22%.Set the value Enlargement Raster (Tone Value Increment / TVI) or more Often Referred to Dot Gain in accordance with standard print, Usually 22%. Print with minimal variation and tolerance, total variation and maximum tolerance ΔEab = 4.Print with variations and a minimum tolerance, the total variation and maximum tolerance ΔEab = 4. Measure the color parameters in the right way, use brand X-Rite Spectrophotometer been circulating in Indonesia.Measuring the color parameters in the right way, use the X-Rite Spectrophotometer brand has many circulating in Indonesia.
• Color GuideColour Handbook states the color. Formula Guide, which includes a color guidebook with the formula what color can be made.Color Handbook lists only colors. Formula Guide, the manual includes color with the color formula can be made.


Guide to Choosing ColorsChoosing Color GuideA color is generally divided into primary colors, secondary, and tertiary. Primary colors are colors that are most affecting other colors in the spectrum, red, yellow and blue. Secondary color is a color that is a combination of two primary colors, such as purple (red and blue), green (blue and yellow), and orange (yellow and red). Moderate Tertiary colors are colors that mix the primary colors with the secondary portion of the balance, for example, red-orange, yellow-orange, yellow-green, blue-green, blue-purple, and red-purple.A color is generally divided into primary colors, secondary, and tertiary. Primary color is the color of the most affecting other colors in the spectrum, namely red, yellow and blue. Secondary colors are colors that are a combination of two primary colors, like purple (red and blue), green (blue and yellow), and orange (yellow and red). Tertiary colors are colors that are mixing primary colors with secondary balanced portions, such as red-orange, yellow-orange, yellow-green, blue-green, blue-purple, and red-purple.

According to color theory, kombunasi good is:Based on color theory, good kombunasi are:using two different colors in the environment color. three consecutive colors in the color wheel. two pairs of colors (total of four) different. More details, a summary like this:use two different colors in the color environment. three consecutive colors in the color circle. two pairs of colors (total of four) different. Clearly this is a summary:
1. Primary colors (red, yellow, and blue) will be seen predominantly in dekoreasi your home.2. Secondary colors (green, orange, and unggu) can be bound to each other, but there must be parts that are softened in order to be seen together.3. Tertiary colors (blue-green, yellow-green, red-orange) can be combined and provide a spectacular view.4. Monochromatic or color that consists of only one type of color, would be very interesting if a color is used several shades. For example, in a darkened room that color and other diruangan softened.5. The colors next to each other on the color wheel, will be very harmonious used together in one house. For example, red-orange to orange.6. The combination of the primary colors (red) and secondary colors (purple) will create a space that seemed fun.1. Primary colors (red, yellow, and blue) will Appear dekoreasi dominant in your house.2. Secondary colors (green, orange, and unggu) can be bound to one another, but there must be parts that are softened in order to be seen together.3. Tertiary colors (blue-green, yellow-green, red-orange) can be combined and provide a spectacular view.4. Or a monochromatic color consists of only one type of color, will be very interesting if a color is used as a pattern. For example, in one room and the other darkened color diruangan softened.5. The adjacent colors on the color wheel, will be used harmoniously together in one house. For example the red-orange with orange.6. The combination of primary colors (red) with a secondary color (purple) will create a space that seemed fun