Art History
Painting is one of the master of fine arts. On the basis of the same
sense, painting is a more complete development of the drawing. Art History we will try to review in a few posts, as
follows:Prehistory
Historically,
painting strongly associated with the image. Prehistoric relics show that since thousands of years
ago, human ancestors had begun making drawings on cave walls to
represent the important parts of their lives.
All cultures in
the world know the art of painting. This is because the
painting or drawing is very easy to make. A painting or
drawing can be made only by using simple materials such as charcoal,
chalk, or other materials. One well-known technique of
drawing of prehistoric cave people do is to put a hand on the wall of
the cave, then menyemburnya with chewed leaves or colored mineral stone.
The result is plagiarism
colored hand-colored on the walls of caves that can still be seen today.
This convenience allows the image
(and subsequent painting) to grow faster than other branches of art
such as sculpture and ceramic art.
As the picture, painting mostly built on
top of a flat surface such as walls, floors, paper, or canvas. In modern
art education in Indonesia, this trait also called bi-dimensions
(two-dimensional, flat dimensions). Along with the development of civilization, human
ancestors increasingly adept at creating shapes and put them in the
picture, then automatically works they start forming a composition of
form and narrative (story / stories) in his works.
Objects that appear frequently in ancient
works are humans, animals, and natural objects such as trees, hills,
mountains, rivers, and seas. The shape of the object to
be drawn is not always identical to the original. This is called the image and it is
influenced by an understanding of the painter of the object. For
example, a picture of a bull's horns made with the proportion of
unusually large compared to the size of the original horns. Imagery
is influenced by an understanding of the painter who thinks the horn is
the most impressive part of a bull. Therefore, the image of one
kind of object to be different depending on cultural understanding in
the region. Imagery is very important
because it is also influenced by the imagination. In the development of painting, the imagination plays an
important role today.
At first, the development of painting strongly associated with
the development of human civilization. Language system, how
to survive (scavenging, hunting and trapping, planting), and trust (the
forerunner of religion) are the things that affect the development of
painting. This influence is seen in the types
of objects, imagery and narrative in it. In this
period, the art of painting has special uses, such as recording media
(in a way) to diulangkisahkan. Idle
moments in prehistoric times one of them filled with drawing and
painting. How to use images in communication with
the end of growth since the establishment of the letter writing system
actually comes from the symbols of the image which is then simplified
and standardized.
At one point, there are certain people in a group of
prehistoric people who spend more time drawing than for food. They began adept
at making drawings and begin to find that the shape and structure of a
particular form, when arranged in such a way, it would seem more
interesting to see than usual. They began to
find some kind of flavor of beauty in its activities and continue to do
so so that they become more proficient. They
were the first artists in the world and at that drawing and painting
began leaning into art activities.
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